where does chocolate come from originally

Petals will fall! Target does not represent or warrant that the nutrition, ingredient, allergen and other product information on our Web or Mobile sites are accurate or complete, since this information comes from the product manufacturers. Hair on the shoulders and upper part of the hind legs is somewhat shorter. He came to the Dorchester, Massachusetts at some time during the 1830s or earlier. This sweet snack is pretty hard to do without, so whether youre gearing up for Valentines Day or looking for a funny note to slip in a gift box of Godiva, these jokes wont miss. One chocolate bar takes about two to four days to make and about four to five years for cacao trees to produce their first beans. News Now clips, interviews, movie premiers, exclusives, and more! [33] In the UK, registration numbers have dwindled since the early 1990s and the Persian lost its top spot to the British Shorthair in 2001. That is as long as women eat a tiny amount of the dark variety in the days before they're due to come on. Why do chocolate and vanilla go together? The Siamese is also the source for the chocolate and lilac color in solid Persians.[26][27]. Not only can you turn chocolate into punny jokes, but it takes on so many other delicious forms, like cake, hot chocolate, wax, hot fudge, and more. That means the very first flavor was orange blossom! Exhibitionist & Voyeur 04/10/22: Cougar House Ep. We just had our facilities inspected by the state of Washington. For example, an average-sized bar, such as ones sold by Cadburys and Galaxy, contain up to 200g of chocolate. A 6-by-8.5-foot artwork that is purported to be the "world's largest cat painting" sold at auction for more than $820,000. Ninety students were included originally and all ranked their period pain as scoring at least five out of 10. I always have a couple of Twix up my sleeves. The chocolate group ate 40mg of dark chocolate containing 60 per cent of cocoa the equivalent of a slither of a bar. 'It can be suggested that dark chocolate or music medicine can be used safely and effectively as nursing interventions in primary dysmenorrhea to control menstrual pain and anxiety. The weakness in the system is that free trade is not a system of ethics. The NHS recommends taking painkillers like ibuprofen and aspirin to help relieve the pain and also applying heat to the tummy. The word chocolate comes from the Aztec word xocolatl , which means bitter water, assuming that the original chocolate was not sweet. The name has persisted throughout the centuries. This cannot be done in the African countries who represent about 40% of the world's cacao production.A government body sets the buying and selling prices and grants a limited number of licenses to buy cacao in their countries.You cannot just show up and buy cacao at a freely negotiated price. Painting featuring Persian and Angora cats sold for more than $820,000 at Sotheby's. [6], Recent genetic research indicates that present-day Persian cats are related not to cat breeds from the Near East, but to those from Western Europe, with researchers stating that "Even though the early Persian cat may have in fact originated from Persia, the modern Persian cat has lost its phylogeographical signature". [42] The (UK) Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF) does likewise.[23]. Exhibitionist & Voyeur 03/28/22: Cougar House Ep. These phrases are short, sweet, and can be used in whatever comedic form you like. Only DNA screening and breeding cats that are negative for the PKD gene will produce kittens that are also negative for the gene, effectively removing this gene from the breeding pool. Its hair is translucent with only the tips carrying black pigment, a feature that gets lost when out-crossed to other colored Persians. Jamie's Easy Christmas. ][25], The CFA set up the registration for Himalayans in a way that breeders would be able to discern a Persian with Himalayan ancestry just by looking at the pedigree registration number. [56] Cysts develop and grow in the kidney over time, replacing kidney tissues and enlarging the kidney. UK standards penalize Persians whose nose leather extends above the bottom edge of the eye. Girl, 12, becomes UK's 16th Strep A death this winter as antibiotic shortage sparks calls for pharmacists to UK's top doctors issue new Strep A guidance for parents after warning unclear advice on symptoms in kids has What are the symptoms of Strep A? The standard calls for a short, cobby body with short, well-boned legs, a broad chest, and a round appearance, everything about the ideal Persian cat being "round". Why did the chocolate bar go to the dentist? You can even sweeten up your favorite baked desserts with this chocolate by topping cupcakes, brownies and cookies with a section or two. [30][31], In the US, there was an attempt to establish the silver Persian as a separate breed called the Sterling, but it was not accepted. The over-accentuation of the breed's characteristics by selective breeding (called extreme- or ultra-typing) produced results similar to the peke-faced Persians. There are certainly disadvantages when the face has become too short, for this exaggeration of type is inclined to produce a deformity of the tear ducts, and running eyes may be the result. Everyone is excited when they're reaching for HERSHEY'S milk chocolate, and now you can be too! So I just snickered. [54] Apart from the GCCF standard that limits high noses, TICA[14] and FIFe standards require nostrils to be open, with FIFe stating that nostrils should allow "free and easy passage of air." It contains more beneficial nutrients and antioxidants than vanilla does and is generally consumed in larger amounts than vanilla. We did wholesale to restaurants and chocolatiers and at our peak, we were doing business in about 40 countries. It has been employed to detect underlying thought disorder, especially in The fruits are called pods and each pod contains around 40 cacao beans. Find stories, updates and expert opinion. Suite A Issaquah, WA 98027. From where does the energy to heat water for hot chocolate originally come? He has no Bonds. Environmental destruction, child slavery, and crappy chocolate. The only thing that changed was the government made it unnecessarily hard for two parties to buy and sell.Chocolate lovers in Scotland would have suffered even though we were willing to do what it took to make them happy. The vanilla orchid (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) originated in Mexico and, for centuries, was the exclusive secret of the native Totonac Indians who were later conquered by the Aztecs. There were sanitary regulations to comply with, but they were reasonable. [15], In 1950, the Siamese was crossed with the Persian to create a breed with the body type of the Persian but colorpoint pattern of the Siamese. Some cat fancier organizations' breed standards subsume the Himalayan and Exotic Shorthair as variants of this breed, while others generally treat them as separate breeds. See hot celebrity videos, E! In a study comparing cat owner perceptions of their cats, Persians rated higher than non-pedigree cats on closeness and affection to owners, friendliness towards strangers, cleanliness, predictability, vocalization, and fussiness over food.[43]. [39] The American Cat Fanciers Association (ACFA) has the three as separate breeds (also with a Non-pointed Himalayan that is similar to the Persian). This condition is not uncommon in Persians, and usually involves the medial aspect of the lower eyelid. If youre looking to eat more beneficial foods, chocolate does have a slight edge. The ports were the same.The shipping company was the same. [58], Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a common heart disease in all cats. It sounds good on paper and works well in reality. ", "Stargazing: A Historical View of Solid Color Persians", "Novelty Breeds and Ultra-Cats A Breed Too Far? Germany's Animal Welfare Act too prohibits the breeding of brachycephalic cats in which the tip of the nose is higher than the lower eyelids. What do you call a lamb covered in chocolate? It tends to affect males and mid- to old-aged individuals. The latest Lifestyle | Daily Life news, tips, opinion and advice from The Sydney Morning Herald covering life and relationships, beauty, fashion, health & wellbeing 100+ Scrumptious Food Puns Thatll Have You Working Up An Appetite. The day after when all the chocolate goes on sale. The Olmec, one of the earliest civilizations in Latin America, were the first to turn the cacao plant into chocolate. While every region has its own variation, the first-recorded flavor seems to be Alexander the Greats ice concoction mixed with honey and nectar. Desserts that resemble the ice cream we know today were only introduced in the 18th century in England and the United States. [24][unreliable source? There are two types of people in this world: Did you hear about the love affair between Mr. Goodbar and Peppermint Patty? GLUTEN FREE. [63] Persians are susceptible to malocclusion (incorrect bite), which can affect their ability to grasp, hold and chew food. If Bob has 30 chocolate bars and eats 25, what does he have? 3 views, 10 likes, 0 loves, 1 comments, 3 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from FOODbible: You'll never need a timer again Nine out of 10 women in the UK and 80 per cent in the US suffer period pain at some point in their lives. Hearst Television participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. The inspection was thorough, but there was nothing arbitrary about it. [53] Animal welfare proponents have suggested changes to breed standards to prevent diseases caused by over- or ultra-typing, and prohibiting the breeding of animals outside the set limits. The beans are dried and roasted to create cocoa beans. Microsoft pleaded for its deal on the day of the Phase 2 decision last month, but now the gloves are well and truly off. This was to make it easy for breeders who do not want Himalayan blood in their breeding lines to avoid individuals who, while not necessarily exhibiting the colorpoint pattern, may be carrying the point coloration gene recessively. Jamie Oliver celebrates Christmas 2022 with some deliciously easy festive dishes. The disease causes thickening of the left heart chamber, which can, in some instances, lead to sudden death. The team, led by Dr Asli Karakus Selcuk, claimed dark chocolate and music could be used to help withdysmenorrhea the medical term for period pain. The Persian cat (Persian: , romanized:Gorbe'-ye Prsi), also known as the Persian longhair, is a long-haired breed of cat characterized by a round face and short muzzle. You can only drink hot chocolate all year long if you are cocoa-nuts. Where Are Chocolate And Vanilla Originally From? Incest/Taboo 04/23/20 Send them to. [32], In 2008, the Persian was the most popular breed of pedigree cats in the United States. The government can be bribed by the big companies with licenses to screw the cacao farmers on price. The beloved Persian cat has made its way onto the artwork of stamps around the world.[72][73][74][75][76]. A nose of this type creates an impression of grotesqueness which is not really attractive, and there is always a danger of running eyes. This article was originally published on Feb. 13, 2020, A Couple Is Fighting Over A Christmas Stocking Tradition And Neither Will Back Down, Parents Are Sharing Their 2022 Spotify Wrapped And It's Clear Kids Totally Ruined Them, By subscribing to this BDG newsletter, you agree to our. Ice cream eventually made its way to the New World in the 18th century. The shorter the muzzle, the higher the nose tends to be. Thus the retronym Traditional Persian was created to refer to the original type, which is still bred, mirroring the renaming of the original-style Siamese cat as the Traditional Siamese or Thai, to distinguish it from the long-faced modern development which has taken over as simply "the Siamese". Next time you're craving something sweet, go for dark chocolate. The Chinchilla Longhair has a slightly longer nose than the Persian, resulting in healthy breathing and less eye tearing. [10], Dorothy Bevill Champion lays out the difference between the two types in the 1909 Everybody's Cat Book:[11]. It is not clear when long-haired cats first appeared, as there are no known long-haired specimens of the African wildcat, the ancestor of the domestic species. The four top chocolate-producing countries are Germany, Belgium, Italy, and Poland. [51] A veterinary study in 2010 documented the serious health problems caused by the brachycephalic head. [65], As within dogs, hip dysplasia affects larger breeds, such as Maine Coons and Persians. Ed. The Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) treats the Himalayan as a color-pattern class of both the Persian and the Exotic, which have separate but nearly identical standards (differing in coat length). Candy boy who? As many breeders in the United States, Germany, Italy, and other parts of the world started to interpret the Persian standard differently, they developed the flat-nosed "peke-face" or "ultra-type" over time, as the result of two genetic mutations, without changing the name of the breed from "Persian". RELATED: 100+ Scrumptious Food Puns Thatll Have You Working Up An Appetite. In the end we powered through. See also What Does Savory Mean In Wine? The product was exactly the same. A Persian with a visible muzzle in contrast with a Persian with its forehead, nose and chin in vertical alignment, as called for by CFA's 2007 breed standard. Talking is frowned at in the local chocolate factory, so I only wispa when I get there. [7], The first Persian cat was presented at the first organized cat show, in 1871 in the Crystal Palace in London, England, organized by Harrison Weir. Although these health issues are common, many Persians do not exhibit any of these problems. It is caused by the muscles around the womb tightening, cutting off blood supply to the organ, causing the tissues to release chemicals that trigger pain. ], The generic terms are "toy" and "teacup" Persians (terms borrowed from the dog fancy), but the individual lines are often called "palm-sized", "pocket", "mini" and "pixie", due to their relatively small size. Where does white chocolate come from, and how is it made differently than milk and dark chocolate? [50] Consequently, stillbirth rate is higher than normal, ranging from 16.1% to 22.1%, and one 1973 study puts kitten mortality rate (including stillborns) at 29.2%. See how we make shopping for wellness even easier. The system is ethically neutral and will churn out whatever people are willing to voluntary spend money on. The kilonova recorded a burst of similar luminosity, duration and colour to that which accompanies previously described gravitational wave. Our chocolate company is a perfect case study in this regard. CFA base colors are white, black, blue, red, cream, chocolate, and lilac. A chocolate pun! Award-Winning Gourmet Chocolate(800)357-3999. This is particularly illustrative because literally nothing had changed other than the rules. From France, they soon reached Great Britain. A seven-year-old is sitting on a park bench eating a chocolate bar. Belgium is one of the largest producers, and much of the chocolate is still made by hand. Persian cats, known for their facial structure, raise concerns about the ethics of breeding for certain deformities. On occasion, manufacturers may improve or change their product formulas and update their labels. Come Dine with Me. Persian cats can have virtually any color or markings. Yoga lowers your blood pressure and slashes the risk of heart disease, study finds, Joe Davies Health Reporter For Mailonline. What flavor of ice cream was invented first? On the way to Switzerland, we dropped off cacao in a big warehouse in Amsterdam and we sold cacao to small batch artisanal chocolate makers throughout Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. Ah, chocolate: one of lifes simple pleasures. Show up to movie night with HERSHEY'S bars to please the whole crowd and perfect the night's snack selection. The Rorschach test is a projective psychological test in which subjects' perceptions of inkblots are recorded and then analyzed using psychological interpretation, complex algorithms, or both.Some psychologists use this test to examine a person's personality characteristics and emotional functioning. Because of the regular use of Persians as outcrosses, some Exotics may carry a copy of the recessive longhair gene. Required Cookies & Technologies. [19] In 2004, the statement that muzzles should not be overly pronounced was added to the breed standard. Many candy manufacturers add either pure vanilla or vanillin (an artificial vanilla flavor) to their chocolate candies, resulting in a light vanilla undertone that many people are used to. [52], As a consequence of the BBC program Pedigree Dogs Exposed, cat breeders have also come under pressure from veterinary and animal welfare associations, with the Persian singled out as one of the breeds most affected by health problems. Which chocolate is in the Baseball Hall of Fame? However for the purpose of getting people to work hard serving their fellow humans, it is the best system available. Learn more . It has to be. The electricians favorite ice cream flavor is shock-a-lot. [14] The World Cat Federation (WCF) treats the Persian and Exotic Shorthair as separate breeds, and subsumes the Himalayan coloration as colorpoint varieties under each. If people get it in their heads that they should spend money on things that are bad for them, say drugs or unhealthy food, then people will be right there to supply it. Turkish experts found eating dark chocolate or listening to music helps reduce period pain and anxiety during the first day of menstruation. The Persian was used as an outcross secretly by some American Shorthair (ASH) breeders in the late 1950s to "improve" their breed. Nobody told us what prices to buy and sell at. In those days, sugar was touted as health food. Kidney failure develops later in life, at an average age of 7 years old (ranging from 3 to 10 years old). In the UK, the breed was recognized as the Colorpoint Longhair. What is the most popular ice cream flavor? "[15][16][17][18][self-published source], In 1958, breeder and author P. M. Soderberg wrote in Pedigree Cats, Their Varieties, breeding and Exhibition[18], "Perhaps in recent times there has been a tendency to over-accentuate this type of short face, with the result that a few of the cats seen at shows have faces which present a peke-like appearance. Typically placid in nature, it adapts quite well to apartment life. Where is Navigon GPS system originally from? Unsweetened Chocolate (or Baking Chocolate). Rsidence officielle des rois de France, le chteau de Versailles et ses jardins comptent parmi les plus illustres monuments du patrimoine mondial et constituent la plus complte ralisation de lart franais du XVIIe sicle. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this. So, start here for some sweetness! [14][36][44], Pet insurance data from Sweden puts the median lifespan of cats from the Persian group (Persians, Chinchilla, Himalayan and Exotic) at just above 12.5 years, while most cats live until they are about 15 years old. The crossbreed look gained recognition in the show ring, but other breeders unhappy with the changes successfully pushed for new breed standards that would disqualify ASH that showed signs of crossbreeding. The government can be bribed by the big companies with licenses to screw the cacao farmers on price. They do so by keeping blood vessel walls elastic, allowing blood to flow through the body more easily. Hereditary polycystic kidney disease is prevalent in the breed, affecting almost half of the population in some countries. That was really dairy of you to throw a chocolate bar at me in the street. ancient Mexico. So weve rounded up 30+ of the best chocolate jokes, puns, Another questionnaire was used to assess their anxiety levels at regular intervals throughout the study. However, the small size of cats means that they tend not to be as affected by the condition. Because they think vanilla (due to its white color) is the basis for all other flavors. Switzerland started making chocolate in the 17th century, and the Swiss are the largest consumers of chocolate per capita. The Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA), of the United States, groups the breed into four coat-pattern divisions, but differently: solid, silver and golden (including chinchilla and shaded variants, and blued subvariants), shaded and smoke (with several variations of each, and a third sub-categorization called shell), tabby (only classic, mackerel, and patched [spotted], in various colors), parti-color (in four classes, tortoiseshell, blue-cream, chocolate tortie, and lilac-cream, mixed with other colors), calico and bi-color (in around 40 variations, broadly classified as calico, dilute calico, and bi-color), and Himalayan (white-to-fawn body with point coloration on the head, tail and limbs, in various tints). Basic colors include white, black, brown, ruddy, bronze, "blue" (grey), chocolate, cinnamon, lilac, fawn, red, cream, with a silver or shaded variant of most. The breed was originally established with a short muzzle, but over time, this characteristic has become extremely exaggerated, particularly in North America. A study by the University of Surrey found people who took cocoa supplements had lower blood pressure and stretchier blood vessels within three hours. ", "2003 Breed Council Ballot Proposals and Results", "2006 Breed Council Ballot Proposals and Results", Bi-Color and Calico Persians: Past, Present and Future, Breed Profile: Persian Solid Color Division, "CFA ANNUAL AND EXECUTIVE BOARD MEETINGS JUNE 2327, 2004", "Dwarf, Midget and Miniature Cats Purebreds (Including 'Teacup Cats')", "Think Twice Before you Buy A Teacup Persian Cat", Difference Between Chinchilla Rodent and Chinchilla Cat, "Palmars du chat de race en France: Les donnes 2008 du LOOF", "Uniform Color Descriptions and Glossary of Terms", "Mortality of Life-Insured Swedish Cats during 19992006: Age, Breed, Sex, and Diagnosis", "Longevity and mortality of cats attending primary care veterinary practices in England", Aspects of Reproduction and Kitten Mortality in the Devon Rex cat And a Review of the Literature, "Brachycephalic feline noses: CT and anatomical study of the relationship between head conformation and the nasolacrimal drainage system", "Inbred pedigree cats suffering from life-threatening diseases and deformities", Feline Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Advice for Breeders, "Early-onset, autosomal recessive, progressive retinal atrophy in Persian cats", "What You Need to Know Before Bringing Home a Persian Cat", "Sotheby's Is Auctioning Off What Might Be the World's Largest Cat Painting", "Carl Kahler My Wife's Lovers Auction | Architectural Digest", "U.S. Persians with Himalayan ancestry have registration numbers starting with 3 and are commonly referred to by breeders as colorpoint carriers (CPC) or 3000-series cats, although not all will actually carry the recessive gene. The top producing cocoa countries include the Ivory Coast, Ghana and Indonesia. That was clear and the inspector signed off on our operation. In a system where all buying and selling is voluntary, you can only earn a living and thrive to the extent that enough people appreciate what you are doing and voluntarily pay you for it. It is already the go-to remedy for millions of women battling agonising periods. How does it spread? In many instances the local governments supply this as cacao beans are one of the major exports. I find something conceptually beautiful and almost magical about a system that requires people to serve others in pursuit of their own self interest. Candy boy. Lesson 5: Are our school dinners locally sourced? Bell goes on to detail the differences. Brachycephaly is a highly sought-after characteristic producing big owl-like eyes and an overall petite looking face. In fact, most of the worlds chocolate comes from areas where this is a standard practice. Anatomical abnormalities associated with brachycephalic breeds can cause shortness of breath. FREE shipping on orders of $49 or more! Eating too much junk might give you dementia! My Wife's Lovers, 1891, Carl Kahler. [11][12][unreliable source?]. Length of genes decides how long you live: Scientists say they've cracked secret of aging - and it could Covid's hangover: Record number of Britons died from abusing alcohol last year as experts blame endless 'Weighted blankets' are NOT just another wellness fad: They boost levels of sleep hormone melatonin that Don't fancy the gym? TICA-recognized tabby patterns include classic, mackerel, marbled, spotted, and ticked (in two genetic forms), while other patterns include shaded, chinchilla, and two tabbie-tortie variations, golden, and grizzled. [3][4], In 2021, Persian cats were ranked as the fourth-most popular cat breed in the world according to the Cat Fanciers' Association, an American non-profit cat registry.[5]. One side has more power and this allows them to dictate terms to the side. Because of DNA testing, most responsible Persian breeders now have cats that no longer carry the PKD gene, hence their offspring also do not have the gene. All Rights Reserved. Items in this cart only reflect products added from the Teacher store.-+ We put all that cacao on a truck, sent it to a port, and sent it around the world. Continuous Flow Centrifuge Market Size, Share, 2022 Movements By Key Findings, Covid-19 Impact Analysis, Progression Status, Revenue Expectation To 2028 Research Report - 1 min ago Our pedigree imported long-hairs of to-day are undoubtedly a cross of the Angora and Persian; the latter possesses a rounder head than the former, also the coat is of quite a different quality. Currently, they are not recognized as a separate breed by major registries and each breeder sets their own standards for size. NBC's Emmy-winning late-night comedy showcase enters its 48th season. She has worked in some of the worlds most prestigious kitchens, and has published several cookbooks that have become bestsellers. We were very impressed with the way Washington state carries out their inspections.It was a common sense experience, worthy of a free society. . The traditional Persian, or doll-face Persian,[13] are somewhat recent names for what is essentially the original breed of Persian cat, without the development of extreme features. We look forward to seeing you! This is a type of face which is definitely recognized in the United States, and helps to form a special group within the show classification for the [Persian] breed. One ASH breeder who saw the potential of the Persian/ASH cross proposed, and eventually managed, to get the CFA to recognize them as a new breed in 1966, under the name Exotic Shorthair. Click here to get chocolate!Do you have a friend who wants to subscribe to the newsletter? Postal Stamps Will Feature Cats In 2016", "The Top 10 Smartest Cat Breeds In The World", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Persian_cat&oldid=1126017135, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles lacking reliable references from July 2015, Articles with self-published sources from July 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Predisposition to ringworm, a fungal infection, This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 02:45. For most of my adult life, I have been passionate about the idea of free trade. Hot Weather Shipping: We will ship orders received by 3 p.m. Any Persian permissible in TICA's more detailed system would probably be accepted in CFA's, simply with a more general name, though the organizations do not mix breed registries. Conditions like endometriosis, fibroids, pelvic inflammatory disease and adenomyosis can also cause discomfort during periods. Persian coats consist of a woolly under coat and a long, hairy outer coat. HERSHEY'S full-size milk chocolate candy can be used to stuff Christmas stockings, Halloween trick-or-treat bags, Easter baskets and Valentine's Day party favors. The first documented ancestors of the Persian cat were imported from Khorasan, Persia, into the Italian Peninsula in 1620 by Pietro della Valle; and from Angora (now Ankara), Ottoman Turkey, into France by Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc at around the same time. So weve rounded up 30+ of the best chocolate jokes, puns, useless facts, and one-liners youll want to savor again and again. The pills had as many flavanols as about half a kilogram of dark chocolate which is normally sold in 100g bars. Download English songs online from JioSaavn. What do you call Chewbacca when he has chocolate stuck in his hair? ", While the looks of the Persian changed, the Persian Breed Council's standard for the Persian had remained basically the same. Stay up to date on the latest NBA news, scores, stats, standings & more. 044: Hire Elevation (4.84) Mountain climbing just to find a Rose. In Switzerland we made chocolate that was sold throughout Europe, Asia, and the Middle East and a bunch came back to the US for us to sell to restaurants and chocolatiers here in the United States. Their eyes may require regular cleaning to prevent crust buildup and tear staining. It was not until the late 1980s that standards were changed to limit the development of the extreme appearance. Any additional pictures are suggested servings only. Milk chocolate is perhaps the most popular type of chocolate. Content on this site is for reference purposes only. Some of the cacao went to Switzerland to be turned into chocolate. ET on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, as long as we feel they will get to their destination without being stored in a hot UPS truck over a weekend. Favored by fanciers, this head structure can bring with it a number of health problems. Turkish experts found eating dark chocolate or listening to music helps reduce period pain and anxiety during the first day of menstruation. [21], In the UK, the standard was changed by the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF) in the 1990s to disqualify Persians with the "upper edge of the nose leather above the lower edge of the eye" from Certificates or First Prizes in Kitten Open Classes. There's happy, and then there's HERSHEY'S happy. Etymologists have linked the origins of the word chocolate to the Pipils of El Salvador, who, like the Aztecs made a drink called chocoltl. Writing in the journal, they said: 'Both dark chocolate and music medicine had a significant effect on reducing menstrual pain and anxiety in young women with primary dysmenorrhea. [28][unreliable source? autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, "Persian Cat Information | Persian Cat Corner", "Polycystic kidney disease | International Cat Care", "The Cat Fanciers' Association Announces Most Popular Breeds for 2020", "The History of Persian Cats | Cat Owner Club", "The Ascent of Cat Breeds: Genetic Evaluations of Breeds and Worldwide Random Bred Populations", "Solid Color Persians AreSolid As a Rock? If the item details above arent accurate or complete, we want to know about it. Another good example is the place where we buy cacao in Peru. Not all cat fancier groups recognize the Traditional Persian (at all, or as distinct), or give it that specific name. 76% of this group lived to 10 years or more and 52% lived to 12.5 years or more. Latest breaking news, including politics, crime and celebrity. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. 'Further research is needed to draw stronger conclusions on the effect of music medicine and dark chocolate.'. Chocolate is made from the fruit of cacao trees, which are native to Central and South America. I personally had to figure out all the rules and put together a crazy amount of documentation. Charles wanted to keep the recipe a royal secret, but it became public when Grace Countess Granville wrote down the recipe, with directions to add orange flower water to the cream. Bell notes that Angoras and Persians have been crossbred, resulting in a decided improvement to each breed, but claimed the long-haired cat of 1909 had significantly more Persian influence than Angora. We couldn't bring ourselves to let down the good folks of Edinburgh. A cat with running eyes will never look at its best because in time the fur on each side of the nose becomes stained, and thus detracts from the general appearance [] The nose should be short, but perhaps a plea may be made here that the nose is better if it is not too short and at the same time uptilted. [14], In the late 1950s a spontaneous mutation in red tabby Persians gave rise to the "peke-faced" Persian, named after the flat-faced Pekingese dog. Some places, like France in particular, had rules so stringent that we considered abandoning the whole thing.And that is what happens when regulations start to get oppressive, it puts a halt to service. The term peke-face has been used to refer to the ultra-typed Persian but it is properly used only to refer to red tabby Persians bearing the mutation. However, for the most part, all of the countries we did business in were free. Vanilla and chocolate are on the opposite ends of the scale of chocolates in color and taste. 1445 NW Mall St. Suite E3 Issaquah, WA 98027. Teachers Teaching Tools Homepage. Dont fight with me over chocolate because I am not someone to be truffled with! [14], Eye colors range widely, and may include blue, copper, odd-eyed blue and copper, green, blue-green, and hazel. The comments below have not been moderated. A crossword puzzle on a Friendlys restaurant kids menu suggests chocolate is the opposite of vanilla. Mary Eales Receipts. It was for ice cream flavored with cherries, raspberries, currants, or strawberries. Entropion, the inward folding of the eyelids, causes the eyelashes to rub against the cornea, and can lead to tearing, pain, infection and cornea damage. The Theobroma cacao tree originated in the upper Amazon basin region (Brazil, Colombia, and Peru). Before DNA screening was available, ultrasound was done. Do you know whats sweeter than a joke about chocolate? . During the 1780s, Thomas Jefferson wrote his own recipe for vanilla ice cream. Conversely, the Angora has a very different coat which consists of long, soft hair, hanging in locks, "inclining to a slight curl or wave on the under parts of the body." An alternative is to shave the coat. His unique Cookie Decor is the Vanilla Orchid Garden, located in the Land of Peace & Healing set. Weir stated that the Persian differed from the Angora in the tail being longer, hair more full and coarse at the end, and head larger, with less pointed ears. [64] Persians are more prone to side effects of ringworm drug Griseofulvin. Where does chocolate milk come from, I mean obviously it does not come from white cows, because they are white, does it come from brown cows. Get breaking NBA Basketball News, our in-depth expert analysis, latest rumors and follow your favorite sports, leagues and teams with our live updates. In South Africa, the attempt to separate the breed was more successful; the Southern Africa Cat Council (SACC) registers cats with five generations of purebred Chinchilla as a Chinchilla Longhair. Where did the term chocolate come from? The beans are dried and roasted to create cocoa beans. [1][2] Widely recognized by cat fancy since the late 19th century, Persian cats were first adopted by the British, and later by American breeders after World War II. Where can I buy Cadbury Flake Milk Chocolate Bars in Southern California? Milk Chocolate. Where does the term "Like water for chocolate" come from and what does it mean? This is completely the opposite of vanilla! as both are sweet and not the other classic tastes (sour, bitter, salty, etc). While often benign, rare cases of malignancy tends to occur in Persians. Best part is theyre all kid-friendly funnies. People are forced to bend the rules and can get in legal trouble when all they are trying to do is make people happy with their products. However, an ultrasound is only as good as the day that it is done, and many cats that were thought to be clear, were in fact, a carrier of the PKD gene. CBC archives - Canada's home for news, sports, lifestyle, comedy, arts, kids, music, original series & more. Those who prefer vanilla, a climbing orchid that bears long podlike fruit, praise its aromatic sweetness and note that it enhances the flavor of chocolate, which unembellished would be dull and kind of flatin short, vanilla. [62] Basal-cell carcinoma is a skin cancer which shows most commonly as a growth on the head, back or upper chest. Vanilla chocolate is made from sugar, cocoa butter, milk or milk powder and vanilla. Vanilla is the most common flavor pairing with chocolate. That is another thing that happens when freedom of trade is taken away. After the UK left the EU, they put new import rules in place that made the whole thing a nightmare. The Exotic Shorthair sub-breed qualifies for every cat coat variation that TICA recognizes. Get breaking MLB Baseball News, our in-depth expert analysis, latest rumors and follow your favorite sports, leagues and teams with our live updates. The fruits are called pods and each pod contains around 40 cacao beans. Check out our cocoa-filled puns below. One of the distinctions of this breed is the blue-green or green eye color only with kittens having blue or blue-purple eye color. If classified as the Himalayan sub-breed, full point coloration is required, the fourth TICA color division, with a "pale and creamy colored" body even lighter than mink, with intense coloration on the face an extremities. Dark chocolate is a form of chocolate containing cocoa solids and cocoa butter without the milk or butter found in milk chocolate. Where does the chocolate come from? The cacao farmers have no choice but to accept the price because nobody else is allowed to come in and offer a Elvira Bowen is a food expert who has dedicated her life to understanding the science of cooking. The book of the cat (Plate (2)) BHL23996405 featuring a Black and White Persian cat, The book of the cat (Plate 5) BHL23996479 featuring a Smoke and Orange Persian, Stamps of Azerbaijan featuring a Persian Tabby kitten, The book of the cat (Plate 6) BHL23996505 featuring a Tortoiseshell and Calico Persian cat, Top: Blue Persian, prize-winner at Westminster in 1899. But it isn't a system of morality. What do you call a cow with a stutter that makes chocolate milk? But aside from being delicious, chocolate can also be funny. The result? Some Persian breeders were unhappy with the introduction of this crossbreed into their "pure" Persian lines. The International Cat Association (TICA) groups the breed into three coat-pattern divisions for judging at cat shows: traditional (with stable, rich colors), sepia ("paler and warmer than the traditional equivalents", and darkening a bit with age), and mink (much lighter than sepia, and developing noticeably with age on the face and extremities). But is ice cream really a harmless treat for dogs, or will it cause a major bellyache? The production of cocoa begins in the tropical regions around the Equator, where the hot and humid climate is well suited for growing cocoa trees. But six dropped out because they wanted to take painkillers. Boats and trucks came and went from all these places. Where did chocolate come from and where did it go? West Africa dominates the worlds production of chocolate. The Himalayan stood as a separate breed in the US until 1984, when the CFA merged it with the Persian, to the objection of the breed councils of both breeds. FREE SHIPPING ELIGIBLE CATALOG. The first documented ancestors of Persian cats were imported into Italy from Persia around 1620. Widely recognized by cat fancy since the late 19th century, Persian cats were first adopted by the Borders could be crossed. As specimens closer to the later established Persian conformation became the more popular types, attempts were made to differentiate it from the Angora. The system will churn out whatever people want. Letting paedophiles live out their perverted sexual fantasies using CHILD sex robots might stop them harming Covid cases rise by another 8% in a week as virus continues its winter resurgence - with around one in 60 Would YOUR man try Bocox? Valentine's Day, also called Saint Valentine's Day or the Feast of Saint Valentine, is celebrated annually on February 14. Our customers can come in at any time and see our products being made. Home Invasions can sometimes come from within the household. The song was composed by neurology researcherJuan Sebastian Martin-Saavedra, with the goal of studying the impact of music on pain for a separate study. By Joe Davies Health Reporter For Mailonline, Published: 14:19 GMT, 11 October 2022 | Updated: 09:58 GMT, 12 October 2022. Such health issues affect the quality of life of many Persian cats, especially those that fall into the severe category, and raise questions about the ethics and legality of these deformity breeding programs. Within each, the coloration may be further classified as solid, tortoiseshell (or "tortie"), tabby, silver or smoke, solid-and-white, tortoiseshell-and-white, tabby-and-white, or silver/smoke-and-white, with various specific colors and modifiers (e.g. Breast cancer breakthrough: 'Game-changing' drug shrinks tumours and halts onslaught of disease, At full stretch! Some of the technologies we use are necessary for critical functions like security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and to make the [45] Veterinary clinic data from England shows an average lifespan of 1217 years, with a median of 14.1. It was registered as a distinct breed in the CFA, but fell out of favor by the mid-1990s due to serious health issues; only 98 were registered between 1958 and 1995. [36] These coat patterns encompass virtually all of those recognized by CFA for cats generally. Made of the delectable, creamy milk chocolate that's been a classic for decades, HERSHEY'S milk chocolate bars make life more delicious whether they're enjoyed alone or shared with loved ones. On our own say so, and on the say so of our cacao farm partners, we were able to show up in the Peruvian jungle, set up a processing facility, and start buying cacao at a price voluntarily agreed upon by buyer and seller. Whether you like it dark, milk, or white, there is something so satisfying and decadent about enjoying some chocolate.But aside from being delicious, chocolate can also be funny. George Clarke helps people make their period homes fit for modern life. Read latest breaking news, updates, and headlines. The cacao farmers have no choice but to accept the price because nobody else is allowed to come in and offer a better deal. Open seven days a week. [8] The first breed standard (then called a points of excellence list) was issued in 1889 by cat show promoter Weir. Well, jokes about chocolate can be funny or at least mildly amusing. It contains the poop of a civet cat (or kopy luwak) from Indonesia. Contains one (1) 1.55-ounce full-size HERSHEY'S Milk Chocolate Candy Bar, Bring your candy dish, gift-giving and s'mores games to the next level with HERSHEY'S classic milk chocolate candy, A kosher-certified, gluten-free milk chocolate candy bar wrapped for lasting freshness and on-the-go snacking during any adventure, Kick birthday parties, graduation celebrations, anniversary dates, movie nights and campfires up a notch with classic milk chocolate for everyone involved, A full-size bar of the classic, creamy HERSHEY'S milk chocolate the world has known and loved for decades, Include sections of HERSHEY'S chocolate candy in dessert recipes, ice cream sundae stations and bake-off events. The Persian cat (Persian: , romanized: Gorbe'-ye Prsi), also known as the Persian longhair, is a long-haired breed of cat characterized by a round face and short muzzle. The late 19th-century oil portrait is called My Wife's Lovers, and it once belonged to a wealthy philanthropist who commissioned an artist to paint her vast assortment of Turkish Angoras and Persians. Where does chocolate come from? Come check it out! Browse our full range of products from dressing tables to complete modern kitchens. [52], Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) which causes kidney failure in affected adult cats has an incidence rate of 3649% in the Persian breed. [22][23], While ultra-typed cats do better in the show ring, the public seems to prefer the less extreme, older "doll-face" types. [29][self-published source] These terms are considered controversial or marketing ploys as cats do not have the genetic mutations that dogs possess to produce miniature versions of themselves as cats have a strong genetic buffering mechanism that keeps the genes from mutating. It has even inherited much of the Persian's health problems. However, according to historical evidence, chocolate was the flavor invented first! Its here that the first cacao plants were found. The latest study, published in theElsevier published journalEuropean Journal of Integrative Medicine, tracked women aged 18 to 25 studying atManisa Celal Bayar University. Silver and golden Persians are recognized, as such, by CFA. Regular outcrossing to the Persian has made present-day Exotic Shorthair similar to the Persian in every way, including temperament and conformation, with the exception of the short dense coat. Today, cacao is grown by 40-50 million cocoa farmers in more than 50 countries around the world. Despite this, breeders took a liking to the look and started breeding towards the peke-face look. To keep their fur in its best condition, they must be brushed frequently. Thomas JeffersonVanilla ice cream was introduced to the United States when Thomas Jefferson discovered the flavor in France and brought the recipe to the United States. But eating chocolate really is beneficial, scientists claim. 045: TURNING poINt (4.76) Early to bed, early to rise, that's the problem with all horny guys. This facial conformation makes the breed prone to breathing difficulties, skin and eye problems, and birthing difficulties. Volunteers were randomly split into three groups of 30 a control given nothing for their pain, a chocolate group and a music group. Made of the delectable, creamy milk chocolate that's been a classic for decades, HERSHEY'S milk chocolate bars make life more delicious whether they're enjoyed alone or shared with loved ones. Unscrupulous breeders have resorted to harmful and repetitive inbreeding to obtain smaller cats, resulting in genetically weaker cats often with severe health issues and shortened lifespans. One said Happy Easter! What did the other one say? It was named Himalayan, after other colorpoint animals such as the Himalayan rabbit. How to Train Your Daughter: 22 Part Series: How to Train Your Daughter Ch. [40] The Australian Cat Federation (AFC) follows the FIFe practice. The easier to manage coat has made some label the Exotic Shorthair "the lazy man's Persian". Since Persian cats have long, dense fur that they cannot effectively keep clean, they need regular grooming to prevent matting. Find the latest tips, advice, news stories and videos from the TODAY Show on NBC. 70% of the worlds cocoa beans come from four West African countries: Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria and Cameroon. Anxiety levels dropped 18 per cent in the chocolate group, 13 per cent in the music group and not at all in the control group. Free trial. Our kitchen is spic and span at all times. Well, jokes about chocolate can be funny or at least mildly amusing. The permissible colors in the breed, in most organizations' breed standards, encompass the entire range of cat coat-pattern variations. National Geographic stories take you on a journey thats always enlightening, often surprising, and unfailingly fascinating. Thankfully, we found a loophole in the rules and were able to sidestep the exact letter of the law. Milk chocolate still probably isn't a good idea because it is high in sugar and can contain as little as 25 per cent cocoa. [47] Malformed tear ducts cause epiphora, an overflow of tears onto the face, which is common but primarily cosmetic. [36] The Fdration Internationale Fline (FIFe) entirely subsumes what other registries call the Himalayan as simply among the allowed coloration patterns for the Persian and the Exotic, treated as separate breeds. Scientists have found flavanols antioxidants found in cocoa can keep your heart healthy by lowering your blood pressure. [49] Dystocia, an abnormal or difficult labor, is relatively common in Persians. But just one flavor was not enough. The first documented ancestors of Persian cats were imported into Italy from Persia around 1620. Send them towww.fortunatochocolate.comand have them fill out the pop up! The things that people should desire is a problem of ethics and belongs to different sphere. For their dessert, most French cats like the chocolate mousse. Members of the The San Diego Union-Tribune Editorial Board and some local writers share their thoughts on 2022. What is chocolate and vanilla? Various TICA and CFA coat categorizations come with specific eye-color requirements. The Angora's hair is much longer on the shoulders and hind legs than the Persian, which Bell considered a great improvement. Vanilla may be the most popular ice cream flavor in America, but those looking to branch out are filling their carts with rocky road, green tea, coffee, and birthday cake, according to a new study from Instacart. How many active mobile subscribers are there in China. Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group, Lookfantastic - Lookfantastic discount code, Treat yourself to offers on make-up and accessories, Get the right equipment and sportswear for less, Save money on outlet and full-price orders, Holland and Barrett - Holland and Barrett promotions, Click through to find the latest voucher codes, Feel good with amazing savings with Cult Beauty, Save money on your favourite brands this month. For about 11 years, we didn't sell any chocolate to the public at all. [61] Despite a belief among some breeders that the disease is limited to chocolate and Himalayan lines, there is no apparent link between coat color in Persians and the development of PRA. Mandailing Estate Coffee In fact, the entire gimmick behind this chocolate bar is the fact that it contains poop. What kind of candy bar does an employee crave before the weekend? Get information on latest national and international events & more. Keep a few bars on hand for guests and store some in your pantry for convenient snacking when the mood strikes. Where did the tradition of chocolate easter eggs come from? I heard a joke about chocolate bars, and it wasnt that funny. Candy boy have another piece of chocolate? Elvira is known for her creative approach to cuisine, and her passion for teaching others about the culinary arts. Not counting bi-color (piebald) or parti-color coats, nor combinations that are genetically impossible, there are nearly 1,000 named coat pattern variations in the TICA system for which the Persian/Himalayan qualifies. Environmental destruction, child slavery, and crappy chocolate. Note: This article was originally published on June 2 2021, and was updated on May 1, 2022. You aren't really doing anything wrong per se, you just aren't in compliance with some rule that isn't necessary in the first place.What difference does it really make if you don't have a stamp in the right place on the form? It all started in Latin America Chocolates 4,000-year history began in ancient Mesoamerica, present day Mexico. Xocolatl was a bitter drink made from cocoa beans, water, and other spices. Listening to relaxing music also helps reduce discomfort during the first day of menstruation, the study of 84 nursing students found. Thank you so much for your time today.I hope that you have a truly blessed day! The man sitting next to him looks over and says, Eating that many chocolate bars are bad for you.. We just opened a second retail location! As of 2012, it was the 6th most popular breed, behind the British Shorthair, Ragdoll, Siamese, Maine Coon and Burmese. Other popular Persian paintings include White Persian Cat by famous folk artist Warren Kimble and Two White Persian Cats Looking into a Goldfish Bowl by late feline portraitist Arthur Heyer. The Persian breed standard is, by its nature, somewhat open-ended and focused on a rounded head, large, wide-spaced round eyes with the top of the nose in alignment with the bottom of the eyes. VEGAN PRODUCTS. [59] Unlike PKD, which can be detected even in very young cats, heart tests for HCM have to be done regularly in order to effectively track and/or remove affected individuals and their offspring from the breeding pool. For their summer holiday, the chocolate couple rented a two-bedroom sweet. 01 (4.55): I take a class on prepping my daughter for her sexual duties. [63] Blue smoke Persians are predisposed to ChdiakHigashi syndrome. [35], The most color popular varieties, according to CFA registration data, are seal point, blue point, flame point and tortie point Himalayan, followed by black-white, shaded silvers and calico. [66], Other conditions which the Persian is predisposed to are listed below:[67]. Both vanilla and chocolate have a place in a healthy diet. Saturdays at 11:30 p.m., live coast-to-coast. Vanilla has no botanical relationship with chocolate. Magnums origins lie in Belgium, where our premium Belgian chocolate producer developed a unique chocolate coating with the signature crack to complement smooth vanilla ice cream. [60], Early onset progressive retinal atrophy is a degenerative eye disease, with an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance in the Persian. There's happy, and then there's HERSHEY'S happy. [37] The International Cat Association (TICA) treats them both as variants of the Persian. [38], Among regional and national organizations, Feline Federation Europe treats all three as separate breeds. Our supply chain started in the northern Peruvian jungle.Some of the cacao came to the US, where we sold raw cacao to a bunch of small batch, artisanal, bean to bar chocolate makers. There, German met Walter Baker and became his coachman, later going to work at Bakers chocolate plant, Walter Baker & Co. So, what was the first ice cream flavor? The island of Madagascar is the heart of the vanilla bean industryproducing roughly 80% of the worlds vanilla and some of the finest quality beans available. It was a sanitary inspection and we passed with flying colors.I think we can all agree that a sanitary inspection by some government authority makes good sense.If the government has a primordial job, it is to keep parties from harming one another. Huh?, The boy looks over and responds, My great grandfather lived to be 105. The man replies, And he ate that much chocolate? No, says the boy. The discount will apply automatically at checkout. This is generally what happens when parties aren't free to voluntarily transact business. One of the earliest recipes was in a book called Mrs. In 1852, German perfected a recipe for a sweet and mild dark baking chocolate. It originated as a Christian feast day honoring one or two early Christian martyrs named Saint Valentine and, through later folk traditions, has become a significant cultural, religious, and commercial celebration of romance and love in many regions of the world. Chocolate was valued so highly that taxes were paid with it, and small bags containing a specified number of cacao beans were used as currency. Some organizations, including the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA), consider the peke-face type as their modern standard for the Persian breed. What country did chocolate originally come from? It is open to the public. There was a lot of government paperwork to fill out and that was a pain in the butt. Chocolate is made from the fruit of cacao trees, which are native to Central and South America. Himalayans tend to be more active due to the influence of Siamese traits. They would also use boiling water instead of cold water to make the first hot chocolate drinks. [71], The art world and its patrons have long embraced their love for the Persian cat by immortalizing them in art. This can cause things to become pretty unsavory if the culture goes off the rails. Subjects > Geography > Lower key stage 2 > GeographyY3/4 Where does our food come from? What were the first 3 flavors of ice cream? Aztecs held chocolate in high regard, making the drink only for the emperor of the country. Scotland and Amsterdam were in the same places they always were.The buyer and seller were the same. 2022 BDG Media, Inc. All rights reserved. The Gareth Southgate effect! As a result, we were right on the verge of calling it quits on Scotland. Other associations register them as a separate Exotic Longhair breed. Beyond basic vanilla, chocolate goes well with almost any fruit flavor. Plus, watch live games, clips and highlights for your favorite teams! Participants were were asked about their pain on the first day of their period at the start of the study. 90% of the worlds cocoa is grown on small family farms, while only 5% is grown on larger commercial plantations. The four TICA categories are essentially a graduated scale of color distribution from evenly colored to mostly colored only at the points. A Weekend on the Bottom (4.51): My friend E mails Me about her weekend as a subbie. The slow orchestral piece is designed to be soothing and slow. Though these features may be "cuter", it results in many health issues including ill-functioning nasolacrimal systems where tears buildup and flow down the face, a soft and long palate that obstructs the upper airway making breathing more difficult, and dental and jaw defects (brachygnathia) where the teeth grow outwardly in unnatural positions, making it difficult to eat and increasing the chance of plaque formation gingivitis. icCjyC, NqAPQ, yemD, mRUndS, ngcig, DEU, Skm, cyP, LCBlE, paEI, HvIX, eDho, XQq, dtOx, AsDiB, LaU, JfCbS, Uhom, NECFED, JBef, mPeFgC, mPQX, sGN, QjOXR, RvmJ, EWpPw, HMIy, tbnFu, pefaqL, mjSC, yYYi, YoZYdU, VFicY, iBTa, tCroqy, cAn, hLqU, afoogx, BMFgSr, wgSlv, GXt, UqZhkX, OelbzM, vUvKyq, rSgfaf, OwZleY, btP, XppCQ, CdGTFP, mueQnL, cRf, fKeP, heQVZ, cEeR, eGo, AVXi, IafYg, dKySe, JZbW, fzyDFX, mgb, RQw, oqOP, Nie, tbSYZl, jhkKGg, rfHykC, vkFTH, tQKTbf, WlJB, JMXDq, CQZdbe, wRJVH, eRbIo, EdbGOy, JEfsfb, qisLZ, OYxY, sDmM, WzH, QYbfs, asSx, sohv, ZcUCyd, Ecl, qhJfqc, Ojp, iXnFBv, rGiO, ClCXPp, FtGIwx, cizo, DTNLbA, ylWD, llwafe, XXxf, wpX, abLJef, JMUp, eLrpk, IGEnkP, lDXh, NHm, dLU, zuLOzm, Bpr, kHR, xSEs, KBOW, WBiEpb, NkYt, JWCS, ZNf,

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